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Saving the Earth
Is there an environmental crisis
Is the American lifestyle bad for the environment
What principles and values should guide American environmental policy
How can pollution best be prevented
�뀪 Is American Lifestyle Bad For The Environment
1. How much garbage does the average American generate
�뿰援ъ뿉 �뵲瑜대㈃, 留ㅻ뀈 誘멸뎅�씤�뱾�씠 諛곗텧�븯�뒗 �벐�젅湲곗쓽 �뼇�씠 2�뼲 3泥쒕쭔 �넠�뿉 �떖�븳�떎. �씠寃껋�� �븳 �궗�엺�씠 �븯猷⑥뿉 2.3kg�쓽 �벐�젅湲곕�� 諛곗텧�븯�뒗 寃껉낵 媛숇떎. EPA(the U.S. environmental protection agency)�뿉 �뵲瑜대㈃ 1960�뀈���遺��꽣 1988�뀈源뚯�� 誘멸뎅�쓽 1�씤�떦 �벐�젅湲� 諛곗텧�웾��� 利앷���븯����뒗�뜲 �쓬�떇臾� �벐�젅湲곕뒗 媛먯냼�븯怨� 鍮꾩쓬�떇臾� �벐�젅湲곕뒗 利앷���븯�뒗 �벑 洹� 援ъ꽦�뿉�뒗 �빟媛꾩쓽 蹂��솕媛� �엳�떎. 二쇰ぉ�빐�빞�븷 �젏��� �벐�젅湲� 諛곗텧�쓽 珥앸웾��� 怨꾩냽 利앷�� 異붿꽭�뿉 �엳�떎�뒗 寃껋씠�떎.
2. Is the American lifestyle bad for the environment
誘멸뎅�씤�뱾�쓽 �궣�뿉 �엳�뼱�꽌 媛쒖씤 �옄�룞李⑤뒗 �븘�닔�쟻�씤 �슂�냼�씠�떎. 吏곸옣, �븰援�, 媛�寃� �벑 �뼱�뼡 紐⑹쟻吏�瑜� 媛��뜑�씪�룄 媛쒖씤�쟻�씤 李⑤줈 �씠�룞�쓣 �븳�떎. 1983�뀈怨� 1990�뀈 �궗�씠 �떒 7�뀈 留뚯뿉 �옄�룞李⑤줈�쓽 �씠�룞�씠 40%�굹 利앷���븷 �젙�룄濡� 李⑥뿉 ����븳 �쓽議댁꽦��� 利앷���뻽�떎. �씠寃껋�� �솚寃쎌뿉 �떖媛곹븳 �뵾�빐瑜� 以� �닔媛� �엳�뒗�뜲, �옄�룞李⑥뿉�꽌 �굹�삤�뒗 �삩�떎媛��뒪濡� �씤�빐 吏�援ъ삩�궃�솕媛� �떖媛곹빐吏�怨� �꽍�쑀 �옍�뿬臾쇨낵 媛숈�� �쑀�룆臾쇱쭏怨� �솕�븰臾쇱쭏�씠 �룄濡쒖뿉 �궓�븘 吏��븯�닔瑜� �삤�뿼�떆�궗 �닔 �엳怨� �룷�옣�룄濡쒖�� 二쇱감�옣�쓽 嫄댁꽕��� �빞�깮 �꽌�떇吏���� open space瑜� 媛먯냼�떆�궎�뒗 寃곌낵瑜� 媛��졇�삩�떎. 洹몃━怨� �쟾 吏�援ъ쟻 李⑥썝�뿉�꽌�뒗 �씠�윭�븳 誘멸뎅�쓽 寃쏀뼢�쓣 �떎瑜� �굹�씪�뱾�씠 �뵲�씪�븷 �닔 �엳�떎�뒗 �젏�뿉�꽌 - 以묎뎅�씤�뱾�씠���(�깮�왂)
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臾댁뿭�뿉�꽌�쓽 �쟻�옄, 援먰넻 �샎�옟�쑝濡� �씤�븳 �떆媛� �궘鍮�, 以묐룞�뿉�꽌�쓽 �꽍�쑀 �솗蹂대�� �쐞�빐 吏�異쒗븳 援�諛⑸퉬 �벑 媛��떆�쟻�씠怨� 鍮꾧���떆�쟻�씤 鍮꾩슜�뱾�씠 利앷���븯怨� �엳�떎.
Costs of sprawl
�옄�룞李⑤줈 �씤�븳 �뒪�봽濡� �쁽�긽�뿉�꽌 �빞湲곕맂 �솚寃쎌쟻, �옱�젙�쟻�씤 �슂湲덈룄 議댁옱�븳�떎. �븘�뒪�뙏�듃 �룄濡�, �궗�씪吏� �뒿吏������� �냽吏����, 媛꾩꽑�룄濡� 嫄댁꽕濡� �씤�븳 怨듦컙 媛먯냼, �룄濡쒖�� 二쇱감�옣 嫄댁꽕, 怨듭썝�쓽 �씠�룞, �옄�쑀吏�����쓽 媛먯냼 �벑��� 紐⑤몢 蹂댁씠吏� �븡�뒗 �넀�떎�씠�떎. �옄�룞李⑤줈 �씤�븳 �씤�봽�씪�떆�꽕�뱾��� 蹂댁“湲덉쓣 吏�湲됰컺�쑝硫� 嫄댁꽕�릺怨� �엳�뒗�뜲 �씠�뒗 �궘鍮꾧�� 瑗щ━�뿉 瑗щ━瑜� 臾쇨퀬 諛쒖깮�븯�뒗 寃곌낵瑜� 遺덈윭�삩�떎. 嫄닿컯蹂듭����� 援먯쑁�뿉 ����븳 吏�異쒖쓣 �빀�븳 寃껊낫�떎 留롮�� �뼇�씤 GDP�쓽 18%媛� 怨좎냽�룄濡� �슫�엫�쑝濡� 吏�異쒕맂�떎. �궗�엺�뱾��� ���以묎탳�넻蹂대떎 媛쒖씤�쟻�씤 �옄�룞李⑤�� 7諛곕굹 �뜑 �꽑�샇�븯怨� �씠�뒗 寃곌낵�쟻�쑝濡� 吏�援ъ쓽 蹂댁〈�쓣 �쐞�삊�븯�뒗 �씪�씠 �맆 寃껋씠�떎.
Policy recommendations
�솚寃쎌쓣 蹂댄샇�븯湲� �쐞�빐 �옄�룞李� �씠�슜�쓣 �뼲�젣�븯�뒗 寃껋�� �옱�젙�쟻�쑝濡쒕룄 �솚寃쎌쟻�쑝濡쒕룄 醫뗭�� �젙梨낆씠�떎. 蹂댁“湲� 吏�湲됱쓣 以묐떒�븯怨� �씠�슜 �슂湲덉쓣 �궡寃� �븿�쑝濡쒖뜥 鍮꾩슜�쓣 以꾩씠�뒗 �룞�떆�뿉 �솕�꽍�뿰猷뚯쓽 �궗�슜 �삉�븳 以꾩씪 �닔 �엳�떎. �씠�궛�솕�깂�냼�굹 媛��뒪�뿉 遺�怨쇳븯�뒗 �꽭湲덉쓣 利앷���븿�쑝濡쒖뜥 媛��뒪 遺꾩텧怨� 二쇳뻾嫄곕━瑜� 媛먯냼�떆�궗 �닔 �엳�떎. 援먰넻 �샎�옟�씠�굹 二쇱감鍮꾨�� 遺�怨쇳븯�뒗 寃껊룄 留덉갔媛�吏� �슚怨쇰�� �궪 寃껋씠硫� �씠�뒗 苡뚯쟻�븳 ���以묎탳�넻�쓣 �쐞�븳 湲곌툑 留덈젴�쓽 諛뷀깢�씠 �맆 寃껋씠�떎. �뒪�봽濡� �쁽�긽�쑝濡� �씤�빐�꽌 �븳 媛�援щ떦 2-3����쓽 李⑤�� 蹂댁쑀�븯�뒗 寃껋씠 �젅諛� �씠�긽�쓽 媛�援ъ뿉�꽌 �븘�닔議곌굔�씠 �릺�뼱踰꾨졇�떎. �뵲�씪�꽌 ���以묎탳�넻, �쟻�빀�븳 怨꾪쉷, �샎�빀 �궗�슜�릺�뒗 吏��뿭�쓽 �꽕�젙, 媛쒖꽑�맂 �넗吏� �씠�슜 �젙梨� �벑�뿉 �옱�닾�옄�븿�쑝濡쒖뜥 �씠�윴 臾몄젣瑜� �빐寃고빐�빞 �븳�떎.
臾쇰줎 �넂��� �옄�룞李� �쓽議대룄��� 吏�援ъ삩�궃�솕��� 媛숈�� 臾몄젣�뒗 �븯猷⑥븘移⑥뿉 �빐寃곕릺�뒗 寃껋씠 �븘�땲�떎. 洹몃윭�굹 �씠�윭�븳 �젙梨낆쓣 �떆�옉�븿�쑝濡쒖뜥 媛쒖씤�쟻, �젙移섏쟻�씤 �닔以��쓣 利됯컖 �삱由� �닔 �엳�떎. �옄�룞李� �옟吏��뿉�꽌 臾섏궗�맂��쏞ogito Ergo Zoom��앹�� �궡遺��뿰�냼 湲곌퀎�뿉 ����븳 誘멸뎅�씤�뱾�쓽 �깭�룄瑜� 留먰븳�떎. �뜑 源딆�� �닕怨좎�� �뜑 �쟻��� �옄�룞李� �냼由ш�� 醫뗭쓣
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